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Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology

​​​​​​What is the specialty of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology:

It is that specialty in dentistry concerned with the performance and interpretation of diagnostic imaging used to examine the structures of the cranial structure, teeth, and adjacent areas. OMFR or DMFR is one of nine dental specialties recognized by the American Dental Association, the Royal College of Physicians of Canada, and the Royal College of Australia.

It includes oral and maxillofacial imaging, ultrasound examination, dental panoramic rays, lateral imaging of the head, intraoral imaging in addition to special tests such as sialography. Visible light, optical coherence tomography, and terahertz imaging are examples of additional methods in use or under development. Image guidance includes haptic and robotic devices.

History of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology:

Some say that the pharaohs were the first to start dentistry before 3000 BC, and after that came the Sumerians, and they used simple and primitive surgical tools to treat them, and relied on primitive treatments such as honey, clove oil for disinfection and sterilization, as well as garlic. Others say that dentistry has been known since About 14 thousand years ago in Italy when a tooth was discovered that was cleaned through flintstones. And some believe that the practice of dentistry was since 7000 BC in the country of Sindh, and the French doctor “Piper Richard” was the first to develop a scientific conception of dentistry, and in The nineteenth century, a great revolution occurred in this field, and the first dental school was established in America. Currently, this field has developed significantly and expanded the fields concerned with dentistry and its health.

The importance of studying the specialty of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology:

Oral and maxillofacial radiology is one of nine dental specialties recognized by the American Dental Association. To become an oral and maxillofacial radiologist, one must first complete a dental degree and then apply for and complete a postgraduate course ( It usually lasts 2-4 years). Training covers all aspects of radiation physics, radiation biology, radiation safety, radiology technology, the pathophysiology of disease and interpretation of diagnostic images.

Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology courses:

  • Anatomy
  • Biochemistry
  • Oral medicine
  • Calendar
  • Minor Oral Surgery
  • dental pulp

Fields of work for Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology major:

  • Hospitals
  • beauty centers
  • private clinics
  • In addition to working in the field of academic education

Best Universities for Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology in Turkey:

  • Istanbul Okan University
  • Istanbul Medipol University
  • Istanbul Bahcesehir University
  • Biruni University

Best Universities for Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology in Russia:

  • St. Petersburg State University Program
  •  People's Friendship University Program
  •  Kazan federal university program

Best Universities for Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology in Germany:

  • Ludwig Maximilian University.
  • The University of Hamburg.
  • Ruprecht Karls University.
  • The Free University of Berlin.
  • RWTH University Aachen.
  • Eberhard Karls University.
  • Albert Ludwig University in Freiburg
  • Bonn University