KIZILDENIZ-Industrial Design

Industrial Design

What is the specialty of industrial design major:
Industrial design is a design process applied to physical products to be manufactured by mass production. It is the creative work of defining and defining a product's shape and features, which takes place before a product is manufactured or produced. In contrast, manufacturing purely consists of repetitive, often automated, while character-based design is a process or approach in which the shape of a product is determined by the product's creator largely synchronously with the act of producing it.
All manufactured products are the result of the design process, but the nature of this process can vary. It can be conducted by an individual or a team, and this team can include people with diverse expertise (eg designers, engineers, business experts, etc.). It can emphasize intuitive creativity or calculated scientific decision making, and often it emphasizes a combination of the two. It can be influenced by various factors such as materials, production processes, business strategy, and prevailing social, commercial or aesthetic situations. Industrial design, as an applied art, often focuses on a combination of aesthetics and user-centered considerations, but often provides solutions to problems of form, function, physical ergonomics, marketing, brand development, sustainability, and sales.
History of Industrial Design Specialization:
For several thousand years before the beginning of industrialization, design, technical expertise and manufacturing were often carried out by individual craftsmen, who determined the shape of the product at the point of its creation, according to their own manual skills, the requirements of their customers, the experience accumulated through their own experiences, and the knowledge passed on to them Through training or apprenticeships.

The division of labor underlying the practice of industrial design had antecedents in the pre-industrial era. The growth of trade in the medieval period gave rise to large workshops in cities such as Florence, Venice, Nuremberg, and Bruges, where groups of more specialized craftsmen made objects of common shapes by repeating models established by training and technique. Competitive pressures in the early 16th century gave rise to model books in Italy and Germany: collections of engravings illustrating decorative motifs and motifs that could be applied to a wide variety of products, and created prior to their application. The use of drawing to determine how to build something was later developed by architects and ship captains during the Italian Renaissance.

In the seventeenth century, the growth of artistic patronage in central royal states such as France led to large government-run manufacturing operations exemplified by the Gobelins Manufacture, which Louis XIV opened in Paris in 1667. Here produced teams of hundreds of artisans, including specialized artists, decorators, and engravers Luxuriously decorated products ranging from tapestries and furniture to metalwork and coaches, all under the creative direction of pioneering King artist Charles Le Brun. This pattern of extensive royal patronage was repeated in the court porcelain factories of the early 18th century, such as the Meissen porcelain workshops established by the Grand Duke of Saxony in 1709, where there are patterns from a range of sources, including courtsmiths, sculptors, and engravers, As models for utensils and figurines that she is famous for. As long as reproduction was based on craftsmanship, the shape and artistic quality of the product remained in the hands of the individual craftsman, and tended to decline as the scale of production increased.
importance of studying industrial design specialization:
Industrial designers develop aspects of a product that create emotional bonds with the user. They integrate all aspects of form, fit and function, optimizing them to create the best possible user experience. They also create visually appealing designs that can stand the test of time and ensure that the product is engineered to suit the user, including how it functionally relates to, interacts with, or coexists with the product.

How successfully they do this can often determine the success of a product in the marketplace. Companies that leave industrial design until the end of the engineering life cycle, or exit altogether, will struggle to achieve success in consumer-driven markets.

Industrial designers face a number of challenges, as manufacturers face more competition and faster development cycles than ever before. Besides, consumers became more discriminated and global competition continued to rise. Design and engineering teams are increasingly geographically dispersed, and elements of the design and engineering processes are often outsourced.

Globalization means that industrial designers now have to consider human factors and demographics during the design phase. Not only do they have to consider different body shapes and sizes, genders, and age groups - but when catering to a global audience, there are different cultures, expectations, infrastructures, beliefs, and preferences, too.As such, industrial designers are being pressured from every angle. They have to work in a fragmented development environment, but still develop products faster, without compromising on style or materials. Even how something is packaged can have an impact on sales.

The role of the industrial designer in the product development process is to create the product design language, as well as the company's brand and identity. They are a vital component of the operation because they have insight into market trends and consumer preferences. While most people will have an understanding of their own preferences and those of friends and family, an industrial designer combines an element of creative design with a much deeper understanding of markets and trends. In an increasingly globalized product market, this is more important than ever.

In order to deliver innovative designs that are functional, scalable and affordable, it is critical that industrial designers work and meet the needs of all key stakeholders across the product lifecycle, including executive management, marketing, engineering and manufacturing. An industrial designer must also be able to offer plenty of choice and flexibility, and work closely with engineers to determine how to manage costs through the use of different manufacturing technologies, materials, or functions.

To achieve this, industrial design and design must be implemented early in the product development process. It must be able to accommodate frequent change, as new opportunities and new requirements emerge. Distinctive design and design give companies in almost all industries a significant competitive advantage. But in today's markets, form, fit and function are equally important as they are critical factors that determine whether customers have a positive experience with a product every time they use it. The most effective way to achieve this is for the industrial design process to be tightly integrated into the entire product development lifecycle.

Integrated design tools allow designers to explore models more freely while providing engineering and manufacturing teams with early insight into design concepts. This enables them to provide valuable feedback before making critical design decisions. Similarly, visualizing this data at all levels makes it possible to speed up the decision-making process, thereby reducing overall product development times. An important aspect that is often dismissed is the ability to dynamically evaluate aesthetics and their impact on design. Visualization tools help designers evaluate and make decisions about the best materials to use and what the product will look like on the market in an immersive digital environment before making any prototypes.

Design reuse is another element that can greatly benefit the design process as a whole. Reuse is usually thought of as something relevant to standard parts and engineering, but an integrated design platform offers unique capabilities that designers can take advantage of as well. When separate groups are able to operate simultaneously in an integrated environment, all data can be reused throughout the entire product development process. This helps speed up the design process by enabling designers to capture unique elements of the design and providing a way to easily reuse them.

The key factors enabling advanced industrial design are flexibility, collaboration, and integration.

Subjects for the Industrial Design major: